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udl.cat website review

Visit site (opens in a new tab)Reviewed 31 October 202655 issues · 99 checks

This review found 55 issues worth fixing on udl.cat, 24 of them high impact, across 99 checks. The most urgent: use efficient cache lifetimes. Your full playbook turns these into prioritised fixes alongside reviews, competitors and channels.

  1. Homepage
  2. Phone render
  3. Links and pages
  4. Google PageSpeed

Google PageSpeed Insights (opens in a new tab), mobile

Real-visitor load time (LCP)75th percentile, phones
2.3 s1.6 sMay 9Oct 242.2 s
Show as table
DateReal-visitor load time (LCP)
May 9, 20262.2 s
May 16, 20262.1 s
May 23, 20262.2 s
May 30, 20262.1 s
Jun 6, 20262.1 s
Jun 13, 20262.0 s
Jun 20, 20261.7 s
Jun 27, 20261.7 s
Jul 4, 20261.7 s
Jul 11, 20261.8 s
Jul 18, 20261.8 s
Jul 25, 20261.8 s
Aug 1, 20261.7 s
Aug 8, 20261.7 s
Aug 15, 20261.8 s
Aug 22, 20262.1 s
Aug 29, 20261.9 s
Sep 5, 20262.0 s
Sep 12, 20261.9 s
Sep 19, 20261.7 s
Sep 26, 20261.8 s
Oct 3, 20261.7 s
Oct 10, 20261.9 s
Oct 17, 20262.2 s
Oct 24, 20262.2 s
Real-visitor tap response (INP)75th percentile, phones
132 ms97 msMay 9Oct 24128 ms
Show as table
DateReal-visitor tap response (INP)
May 9, 2026115 ms
May 16, 2026115 ms
May 23, 2026114 ms
May 30, 2026115 ms
Jun 6, 2026114 ms
Jun 13, 2026109 ms
Jun 20, 2026101 ms
Jun 27, 2026102 ms
Jul 4, 2026106 ms
Jul 11, 2026108 ms
Jul 18, 2026108 ms
Jul 25, 2026114 ms
Aug 1, 2026113 ms
Aug 8, 2026117 ms
Aug 15, 2026128 ms
Sep 5, 2026101 ms
Sep 12, 2026116 ms
Sep 19, 2026126 ms
Sep 26, 2026124 ms
Oct 3, 2026124 ms
Oct 10, 2026125 ms
Oct 17, 2026124 ms
Oct 24, 2026128 ms

Chrome UX Report (opens in a new tab): real Chrome visitors over rolling 28-day periods.

One score from every part of this review. How it works

Full-page screenshot of udl.cat (phone) rendered by Google PageSpeed Insights

How it loaded on a phone

  1. udl.cat at 0.7 s0.7 s
  2. udl.cat at 1.5 s1.5 s
  3. udl.cat at 2.2 s2.2 s
  4. udl.cat at 3.0 s3.0 s
  5. udl.cat at 3.7 s3.7 s
  6. udl.cat at 4.4 s4.4 s
  7. udl.cat at 5.2 s5.2 s
  8. udl.cat at 5.9 s5.9 s

Speed

16 to fix16
  • Use efficient cache lifetimes

    10.3 s · 6.8 MB

    96 files are served with short cache lifetimes, so returning visitors download them again (6.8 MB).

  • Render-blocking requests

    8.0 s

    27 files block the first paint until they finish downloading. Deferring or inlining them could save about 8.0 s.

  • Reduce unused JavaScript

    2.1 s · 5.7 MB

    About 5.7 MB of JavaScript is downloaded but never used on this page. Google estimates it would make the page about 2.1 s faster on a phone.

  • YouTube adds 4.4 s

    4.4 s

    YouTube costs a phone 4.4 s of main-thread work and 9.7 MB of downloads while your page loads. That alone is enough to make taps feel slow. Loading it after the page is usable, or only on the pages that need it, takes that off the critical path.

  • Reduce unused CSS

    3.7 s · 569 KiB

    About 569 KiB of CSS is downloaded but never applied on this page. Google estimates it would make the page about 3.7 s faster on a phone.

  • Improve image delivery

    1.3 s · 1.8 MB

    29 images could be 1.8 MB smaller with modern formats (WebP or AVIF) and sizes that fit a phone screen. Google estimates it would make the page about 1.3 s faster on a phone.

  • Main-thread work: 12.1 s

    A phone's processor spends 12.1 s on main-thread work while loading, 6.6 s of it running JavaScript. Above 2 s, taps and scrolls feel sluggish.

  • Mobile performance score: 16

    16/100

    Your mobile performance score is 16. Under 50 is Google's “poor” band: many phone visitors leave before the page is usable.

  • 8 third-party services on the page

    8 third-party services load with your homepage (YouTube, Optanon and Other Google APIs/SDKs and others), adding 11.1 MB and 5.1 s of main-thread time.

  • Minify CSS

    600 ms · 107 KiB

    107 KiB could be saved by minifying CSS.

  • 20 long tasks on the main thread

    20 long tasks block the main thread while loading, the longest for 552 ms. During a long task the page ignores taps.

  • Font display

    300 ms

    Web fonts hide text while they load. Setting font-display: swap shows text immediately (about 300 ms).

  • Other Google APIs/SDKs adds 163 ms

    163 ms

    Other Google APIs/SDKs costs a phone 163 ms of main-thread work and 366 KiB of downloads while your page loads. Loading it after the page is usable, or only on the pages that need it, takes that off the critical path.

  • 1,704 HTML elements

    The page has 1,704 HTML elements. Above 1,500, rendering and every interaction get slower on phones.

  • Google Tag Manager adds 137 ms

    137 ms

    Google Tag Manager costs a phone 137 ms of main-thread work and 319 KiB of downloads while your page loads. Loading it after the page is usable, or only on the pages that need it, takes that off the critical path.

  • Google CDN adds 132 ms

    132 ms

    Google CDN costs a phone 132 ms of main-thread work and 354 KiB of downloads while your page loads. Loading it after the page is usable, or only on the pages that need it, takes that off the critical path.

  • Document request latency

    86 KiB

    The HTML itself could arrive sooner: redirects, a slow server response or missing compression delay everything after it.

  • Minify JavaScript

    11 KiB

    11 KiB could be saved by minifying JavaScript.

  • Legacy JavaScript

    9 KiB

    Polyfills for old browsers add 9 KiB JavaScript that modern phones do not need.

  • Chained critical requests

    Critical files load one after another instead of in parallel (3 chains). Preconnecting to key origins and preloading the hero image shortens the chain.

  • Forced reflow

    Scripts make the browser recalculate the layout repeatedly while the page loads, which wastes processor time on phones.

1 checks passed
  • Server response: 330 ms

    330 ms

    Your server sent the HTML in 330 ms, well inside Google's 600 ms guideline.

Core Web Vitals

9 to fix100
  • Fails Core Web Vitals for real visitors

    Real Chrome users on phones do not pass Google's Core Web Vitals on this page (28-day field data from the Chrome UX Report (opens in a new tab)). Google uses this in ranking.

  • First Contentful Paint: 8.8 s

    8.8 s

    The first text or image appears after 8.8 s on a phone. Good is under 1.8 s.

  • Largest Contentful Paint: 22.5 s

    22.5 s

    Your largest element takes 22.5 s to render on a phone. Google's threshold for “good” is 2.5 s. The largest element is the text “.carousel-bg .carousel-inner .item-1 { background-image: ur…”.

  • Speed Index: 32.5 s

    32.5 s

    Visually, the page fills in at 32.5 s (Speed Index). Good is under 3.4 s.

  • Time to Interactive: 94.5 s

    94.5 s

    The page becomes fully interactive after 94.5 s. Good is under 3.8 s.

  • Total Blocking Time: 1.7 s

    1.7 s

    Scripts block taps and scrolling for 1.7 s in total while the page loads. Good is under 200 ms.

  • Real-user FCP: 2.0 s

    2.0 s

    Real visitors see the first content after 2.0 s (75th percentile). Good is under 1.8 s.

  • Cumulative Layout Shift: 0.244

    0.244

    The layout shifts by 0.244 while loading, so content jumps under the reader's thumb. Good is under 0.1.

  • 3 images without width and height

    3 images have no width and height attributes, so the layout jumps as each one loads.

  • Tap response (INP) got 10% slower for real visitors

    +10%

    Over the last 25 four-week periods to 2026-10-24, real Chrome visitors' tap response (inp) went from 115 ms to 128 ms at the 75th percentile (Chrome UX Report (opens in a new tab) history).

  • Largest content (LCP) held steady for real visitors

    +3%

    Over the last 25 four-week periods to 2026-10-24, real Chrome visitors' largest content (lcp) went from 2.2 s to 2.2 s at the 75th percentile (Chrome UX Report (opens in a new tab) history).

4 checks passed
  • Real-user LCP: 2.4 s

    2.4 s

    Real visitors wait 2.4 s for the largest content to appear (75th percentile). Good is under 2.5 s.

  • Real-user INP: 137 ms

    137 ms

    Real visitors wait 137 ms for the page to respond to a tap (75th percentile). Good is under 200 ms.

  • Real-user CLS: 0.00

    0.00

    For real visitors the layout shifts by 0.00 (75th percentile). Good is under 0.1.

  • Real-user TTFB: 735 ms

    735 ms

    Real visitors wait 735 ms for your server to start answering (75th percentile). Good is under 800 ms.

Images and page weight

3 to fix53
  • Page weight: 18.3 MB in 276 requests

    18.3 MB

    Your homepage downloads 18.3 MB in 276 requests on a phone: scripts 10.0 MB (86), images 5.7 MB (65) and stylesheets 1.1 MB (27). Under 2 MB keeps phones on slow connections fast.

  • 40 images in older formats

    40 images (5.2 MB) are JPEG, PNG or GIF. The same pictures as WebP or AVIF are usually much smaller at the same quality, and every current browser shows them.

  • 11 images below the first screen load straight away

    11 images further down the page (1.4 MB) download before anyone scrolls to them. Adding loading="lazy" lets the first screen load first.

  • About 5.2 g of CO₂ per visit

    5.19 g

    By the Sustainable Web Design model, a visit to your homepage emits about 5.19 g of CO₂e: 622.3 kg a year at 10,000 visits a month. It scales with page weight, so every byte cut lowers it.

1 checks passed
  • Images are sized for phones

    No image is downloaded at more than three times the size it is drawn on a phone.

Accessibility

12 to fixGoogle 7884
  • Certain ARIA roles must contain particular children (2 elements)

    Certain ARIA roles must contain particular children: 2 elements on the page fail this check, rated critical by axe-core.

  • 16 tap targets too small

    16 tap targets are too small or too close together to hit reliably with a finger.

  • ARIA input fields must have an accessible name (2 elements)

    ARIA input fields must have an accessible name: 2 elements on the page fail this check, rated serious by axe-core.

  • Inline text spacing must be adjustable with custom stylesheets (1 element)

    Inline text spacing must be adjustable with custom stylesheets: 1 element on the page fails this check, rated serious by axe-core.

  • 1 text element with low contrast

    1 text element doesn't have enough contrast against the background to read easily, especially outdoors on a phone.

  • Frames without titles

    1 frame has no title, so screen-reader users cannot tell what it contains.

  • Malformed lists

    Some lists contain elements other than list items, which screen readers announce wrongly.

  • All page content should be contained by landmarks (42 elements)

    All page content should be contained by landmarks: 42 elements on the page fail this check, rated moderate by axe-core.

  • Landmarks should have a unique role or role/label/title (i.e. accessible name) combination (2 elements)

    Landmarks should have a unique role or role/label/title (i.e. accessible name) combination: 2 elements on the page fail this check, rated moderate by axe-core.

  • Document should not have more than one banner landmark (1 element)

    Document should not have more than one banner landmark: 1 element on the page fails this check, rated moderate by axe-core.

  • Document should not have more than one main landmark (1 element)

    Document should not have more than one main landmark: 1 element on the page fails this check, rated moderate by axe-core.

  • 2 links without text

    2 visible links have no text or label, so screen readers cannot say where they go.

  • Elements with visible text labels do not have matching accessible names.

    Elements with visible text labels do not have matching accessible names. (1 element).

2 checks passed
  • Every image has alt text

    All 51 images in the HTML carry an alt attribute.

  • 48 automated accessibility rules passed

    axe-core 4.13.0, the open-source engine behind most accessibility testing tools, ran 60 WCAG 2.2 A/AA and best-practice rules on the phone render: 48 passed and 12 failed. 4 mores need a person to judge. Automated rules catch about a third of accessibility problems; the rest need manual testing.

SEO

6 to fixGoogle 10073
  • Title is short (21 characters)

    Your title is only 21 characters: “Universitat de Lleida”. Between 30 and 65 characters leaves room to say what you do and for whom.

  • No structured data

    No structured data (JSON-LD), so Google can't show rich results such as your logo, ratings or FAQs.

  • No canonical URL

    No canonical URL, so duplicate versions of the homepage (with or without www, with tracking parameters) can split ranking signals.

  • Meta description is long (325 characters)

    Your meta description is 325 characters; Google truncates after about 160, so the end of your pitch is cut.

  • No social preview image

    No Open Graph image, so links shared on LinkedIn, Slack or Facebook show no preview picture.

  • No XML sitemap

    No XML sitemap at https://udl.cat/sitemap.xml, so Google discovers your pages only by following links.

  • No X (Twitter) card tag

    No twitter:card tag. X falls back to Open Graph, which is incomplete here.

  • 145 internal links, 89 external

    The homepage links to 145 pages on udl.cat and 89 external pages.

2 checks passed
  • One H1 headline

    Your main headline reads: “Universitat de Lleida”.

  • robots.txt in place

    robots.txt is in place.

AI search readiness

1 to fix88
  • No Organization structured data

    There is no Organization (or LocalBusiness) JSON-LD, so search engines and AI assistants have no machine-readable facts about who runs the site: its name, logo, profiles and contact details.

  • No llms.txt

    There is no https://udl.cat/llms.txt, a short Markdown guide to your key pages for AI tools (llmstxt.org). It is optional and few AI tools read it yet, so treat it as a cheap extra.

  • Opted out of AI training for 1 crawler

    robots.txt blocks GPTBot, which collect pages to train models. That's a legitimate choice and doesn't by itself stop the site appearing in AI answers, which the crawlers above handle.

2 checks passed
  • AI answer engines may read the site

    Your robots.txt lets the crawlers behind ChatGPT search, Claude and Perplexity read the site and cite it in answers.

  • Text is in the HTML

    Your server sends the page's text in the HTML (1,913 words), so crawlers that don't run JavaScript still read it.

Other pages

1 to fix98
  • 5 pages share a meta description

    https://udl.cat/ca/accessibilitat, https://udl.cat/ca/organs/secretaria/transparencia and https://udl.cat/ca/perfils/f_alumnes use the same meta description. A description written for each page earns more clicks.

  • 15 internal pages checked

    We fetched 15 pages linked from your homepage (of 106 found) and read each the way a search engine does.

7 checks passed
  • Linked pages load

    All 15 pages we checked loaded without an error.

  • Canonical URLs point to themselves

    No page we checked hands its ranking to a different URL.

  • Every page has a meta description

    All 15 pages that loaded have a meta description.

  • Titles are unique

    Every page we checked has its own title.

  • Every page has an H1

    Each page we checked has a main headline.

  • No linked page is hidden from search

    None of the pages we checked carries a noindex tag.

  • Every page has a title

    All 15 pages that loaded have a <title>.

Best practices

4 to fixGoogle 5483
  • 21 small tap targets

    21 of 59 tappable elements near the top of the page are smaller than 24 px, hard to hit with a thumb.

  • 5 third-party cookies

    5 third-party cookies are set on load; browsers are restricting these, so whatever relies on them breaks.

  • Deprecated browser APIs

    The page uses 1 deprecated browser API that will stop working in future browsers (“Unload event listeners are deprecated and will be removed.”).

  • 1 JavaScript error while loading

    1 error was logged to the browser console while the page loaded, for example “TranslateThis is not defined”.

  • Browser-reported issues

    Chrome logged issues while loading the page (“Cookie”).

1 checks passed
  • Mobile viewport set

    The page declares a mobile viewport.

Content and conversion

3 to fix50
  • No call to action on the first screen

    On a phone, there is no call to action on the first screen: visitors have to scroll to find out what to do next.

  • No calls to action

    We found no call-to-action buttons or links (such as “Book a demo” or “Get a quote”) anywhere on the homepage.

  • Thin social proof

    Social proof on the homepage: 1 trust badge. Pairing it with named testimonials or customer logos makes it far more convincing.

  • Phone number is not tap-to-call

    Your phone number appears as text but isn't a tel: link, so phone visitors can't tap to call.

  • No risk reducer

    No guarantee or risk reducer (money-back, free trial, no credit card) is mentioned, which is often what tips a hesitant visitor.

  • About 1,030 words of copy

    The homepage carries about 1,030 words of visible text.

2 checks passed
  • 2 short forms

    2 short forms (1 field at most) are right on the homepage.

  • Analytics in place

    Analytics detected: Google Analytics.

Privacy and tracking

  • 4 trackers load before any consent

    4

    Before a visitor clicks anything, the page loads Google Ads, Google Analytics, Google Tag Manager and Meta Pixel (measured from a US location before any click). A consent tool (OneTrust) is installed; check it blocks these until visitors agree where the law requires it.

  • 4 cookies set on arrival

    4

    Opening the homepage sets 4 cookies, 1 of them by other companies (measured from a US location before any click).

  • 17 other companies contacted

    Loading the homepage contacts 17 hosts run by other companies (fonts, scripts, analytics, ads), each of which sees the visitor's IP address.

1 checks passed
  • Consent tool: OneTrust

    A consent management tool (OneTrust) loads with the page.

Security, domain, email and software versions

The security, domain and email checks, software and plugin versions, and any app with a known security problem are visible only to people at udl.cat, because details like these could help someone attack a site. Every review keeps them private, whatever they found.

Upkeep, stack and company

Stack

Framework
jQuery
Analytics
Google Analytics
Hosting
RedIRIS Autonomous System

Upkeep, stack, hiring and company data from programmable.info

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