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ctutraining.ac.za website review

Visit site (opens in a new tab)Reviewed 19 October 202634 issues · 80 checks

This review found 34 issues worth fixing on ctutraining.ac.za, 12 of them high impact, across 80 checks. The most urgent: use efficient cache lifetimes. Your full playbook turns these into prioritised fixes alongside reviews, competitors and channels.

  1. Homepage
  2. Phone render
  3. Links and pages
  4. Google PageSpeed

Google PageSpeed Insights (opens in a new tab), mobile

Real-visitor load time (LCP)75th percentile, phones
5.1 s2.3 sApr 25Oct 102.9 s
Show as table
DateReal-visitor load time (LCP)
Apr 25, 20264.8 s
May 2, 20264.3 s
May 9, 20263.8 s
May 16, 20263.1 s
May 23, 20263.0 s
May 30, 20262.9 s
Jun 6, 20262.9 s
Jun 13, 20262.9 s
Jun 20, 20262.9 s
Jun 27, 20263.0 s
Jul 4, 20263.0 s
Jul 11, 20263.0 s
Jul 18, 20263.1 s
Jul 25, 20262.9 s
Aug 1, 20262.8 s
Aug 8, 20262.7 s
Aug 15, 20262.6 s
Aug 22, 20262.7 s
Aug 29, 20262.7 s
Sep 5, 20262.7 s
Sep 12, 20262.7 s
Sep 19, 20262.7 s
Sep 26, 20262.7 s
Oct 3, 20262.8 s
Oct 10, 20262.9 s
Real-visitor tap response (INP)75th percentile, phones
360 ms212 msApr 25Oct 10343 ms
Show as table
DateReal-visitor tap response (INP)
Apr 25, 2026235 ms
May 2, 2026232 ms
May 9, 2026231 ms
May 16, 2026233 ms
May 23, 2026231 ms
May 30, 2026229 ms
Jun 6, 2026231 ms
Jun 13, 2026234 ms
Jun 20, 2026235 ms
Jun 27, 2026242 ms
Jul 4, 2026249 ms
Jul 11, 2026254 ms
Jul 18, 2026256 ms
Jul 25, 2026252 ms
Aug 1, 2026251 ms
Aug 8, 2026245 ms
Aug 15, 2026252 ms
Aug 22, 2026262 ms
Aug 29, 2026279 ms
Sep 5, 2026307 ms
Sep 12, 2026324 ms
Sep 19, 2026336 ms
Sep 26, 2026338 ms
Oct 3, 2026338 ms
Oct 10, 2026343 ms

Chrome UX Report (opens in a new tab): real Chrome visitors over rolling 28-day periods.

One score from every part of this review. How it works

Live view · interaction off

Speed

5 to fix71
  • Use efficient cache lifetimes

    1.8 s · 612 KiB

    16 files are served with short cache lifetimes, so returning visitors download them again (612 KiB).

  • Render-blocking requests

    2.3 s

    5 files block the first paint until they finish downloading. Deferring or inlining them could save about 2.3 s.

  • Reduce unused CSS

    900 ms · 160 KiB

    About 160 KiB of CSS is downloaded but never applied on this page. Google estimates it would make the page about 900 ms faster on a phone.

  • Mobile performance score: 71

    71/100

    Your mobile performance score is 71 (desktop: 91). Pages that score under 90 lose visitors before the first paint.

  • Reduce unused JavaScript

    450 ms · 77 KiB

    About 77 KiB of JavaScript is downloaded but never used on this page. Google estimates it would make the page about 450 ms faster on a phone.

  • 4 long tasks on the main thread

    4 long tasks block the main thread while loading, the longest for 143 ms. During a long task the page ignores taps.

  • 2 third-party services on the page

    2 third-party services load with your homepage (Azure Web Services and dynamics.com), adding 130 KiB and 69 ms of main-thread time.

  • Chained critical requests

    Critical files load one after another instead of in parallel (3 chains). Preconnecting to key origins and preloading the hero image shortens the chain.

  • Forced reflow

    Scripts make the browser recalculate the layout repeatedly while the page loads, which wastes processor time on phones.

2 checks passed
  • Main-thread work: 1.3 s

    A phone's processor spends 1.3 s on main-thread work while loading, 126 ms of it running JavaScript. That is comfortably low.

  • Server response: 456 ms

    456 ms

    Your server sent the HTML in 456 ms, well inside Google's 600 ms guideline.

Core Web Vitals

11 to fix33
  • Fails Core Web Vitals for real visitors

    Real Chrome users on phones do not pass Google's Core Web Vitals on this page (28-day field data from the Chrome UX Report (opens in a new tab)). Google uses this in ranking.

  • Largest Contentful Paint: 4.7 s

    4.7 s

    Your largest element takes 4.7 s to render on a phone. Google's threshold for “good” is 2.5 s. The largest element is the text “EMPOWERING PEOPLE THROUGH EDUCATION View Qualifications Upc…”. Most of its time is resource load delay (2.6 s).

  • First Contentful Paint: 3.3 s

    3.3 s

    The first text or image appears after 3.3 s on a phone. Good is under 1.8 s.

  • Speed Index: 6.4 s

    6.4 s

    Visually, the page fills in at 6.4 s (Speed Index). Good is under 3.4 s.

  • Real-user LCP: 2.8 s

    2.8 s

    Real visitors wait 2.8 s for the largest content to appear (75th percentile). Good is under 2.5 s.

  • Real-user INP: 328 ms

    328 ms

    Real visitors wait 328 ms for the page to respond to a tap (75th percentile). Good is under 200 ms.

  • Tap response (INP) got 46% slower for real visitors

    +46%

    Over the last 25 four-week periods to 2026-10-10, real Chrome visitors' tap response (inp) went from 235 ms to 343 ms at the 75th percentile (Chrome UX Report (opens in a new tab) history).

  • Real-user FCP: 2.2 s

    2.2 s

    Real visitors see the first content after 2.2 s (75th percentile). Good is under 1.8 s.

  • Real-user TTFB: 976 ms

    976 ms

    Real visitors wait 976 ms for your server to start answering (75th percentile). Good is under 800 ms.

  • Time to Interactive: 4.7 s

    4.7 s

    The page becomes fully interactive after 4.7 s. Good is under 3.8 s.

  • 1 image without width and height

    1 image have no width and height attributes, so the layout jumps as each one loads.

4 checks passed
  • Real-user CLS: 0.00

    0.00

    For real visitors the layout shifts by 0.00 (75th percentile). Good is under 0.1.

  • Largest content (LCP) got 38% faster for real visitors

    -38%

    Over the last 25 four-week periods to 2026-10-10, real Chrome visitors' largest content (lcp) went from 4.8 s to 2.9 s at the 75th percentile (Chrome UX Report (opens in a new tab) history).

  • Cumulative Layout Shift: 0

    0

    The layout barely moves while loading (CLS 0, good is under 0.1).

  • Total Blocking Time: 32 ms

    32 ms

    Scripts block the page for only 32 ms while loading. Good is under 200 ms.

Images and page weight

100
  • About 0.3 g of CO₂ per visit

    0.34 g

    By the Sustainable Web Design model, a visit to your homepage emits about 0.34 g of CO₂e: 41.0 kg a year at 10,000 visits a month. It scales with page weight, so every byte cut lowers it.

1 checks passed
  • Page weight: 1.2 MB in 22 requests

    1.2 MB

    Your homepage downloads 1.2 MB in 22 requests on a phone: images 510 KiB (7), fonts 276 KiB (4) and scripts 213 KiB (4). That is a lean page.

Accessibility

4 to fix85
  • Elements with an ARIA [role] that require children to contain a specific [role] are missing some or all of those required children.

    Elements with an ARIA [role] that require children to contain a specific [role] are missing some or all of those required children. (1 element).

  • Zoom is disabled

    The viewport tag blocks pinch-zoom, which low-vision visitors rely on.

  • 4 text elements with low contrast

    4 text elements don't have enough contrast against the background to read easily, especially outdoors on a phone.

  • 4 links without text

    4 links have no text or label, so screen readers cannot say where they go.

  • Skip links are not focusable.

    Skip links are not focusable. (1 element).

1 checks passed
  • Every image has alt text

    All 21 images in the HTML carry an alt attribute.

SEO

3 to fixGoogle 10087
  • 2 H1 headlines

    There are 2 <h1> headlines (“Empowering people” and “through education”). One clear main headline is easier for people and search engines.

  • Meta description is long (200 characters)

    Your meta description is 200 characters; Google truncates after about 160, so the end of your pitch is cut.

  • No social preview image

    No Open Graph image, so links shared on LinkedIn, Slack or Facebook show no preview picture.

  • 50 internal links, 24 external

    The homepage links to 50 pages on ctutraining.ac.za and 24 external pages.

5 checks passed
  • Title: 64 characters

    Your title is a healthy 64 characters: “IT International Certifications Courses | CTU Training Solutions”.

  • Canonical URL set

    The canonical URL is https://ctutraining.ac.za/.

  • Structured data in place

    Structured data found: Article, EducationalOrganization, ImageObject, Organization and Person.

  • robots.txt in place

    robots.txt is in place and points crawlers to your sitemap.

  • XML sitemap found

    Your XML sitemap is reachable at https://ctutraining.ac.za/sitemap_index.xml.

AI search readiness

1 to fix83
  • Organization data is thin (3 of 6 facts)

    Your Organization JSON-LD is missing url, description and contact details. These are the facts AI assistants use to describe a business and to tell it apart from others with a similar name.

2 checks passed
  • AI answer engines may read the site

    Your robots.txt lets the crawlers behind ChatGPT search, Claude and Perplexity read the site and cite it in answers.

  • llms.txt published

    The site publishes /llms.txt (36 KiB, 196 links), a plain-text guide to the site for AI tools.

Other pages

3 to fix78
  • 1 page points its canonical at the homepage

    /open-day declares the homepage as its canonical URL, which tells Google it is a copy of the homepage and keeps it out of search results. A site-wide template setting usually causes this.

  • 2 pages share a title

    / and /open-day all use the title “IT International Certifications Courses | CTU Training Solutions”. Search engines can't tell which page to show for a search, so each competes with the others.

  • 8 pages without a meta description

    /february-intake, /contact-us, /compliment-or-feedback, /ctu-campuses, /upcoming-events and /about-us and 2 others have no meta description, so Google writes the search snippet from whatever text it finds.

  • 15 internal pages checked

    We fetched 15 pages linked from your homepage (of 20 found) and read each the way a search engine does.

4 checks passed
  • Linked pages load

    All 15 pages we checked loaded without an error.

  • Every page has an H1

    Each page we checked has a main headline.

  • No linked page is hidden from search

    None of the pages we checked carries a noindex tag.

  • Every page has a title

    All 15 pages that loaded have a <title>.

Best practices

Google 100100
1 checks passed
  • Mobile viewport set

    The page declares a mobile viewport.

Security and trust

3 to fix79
  • 1 broken external link

    1 link to other sites is dead, for example https://bowstudios.co.za/ (503).

  • No HSTS header

    No Strict-Transport-Security header, so browsers may still try plain http first on a return visit.

  • No Content-Security-Policy

    No Content-Security-Policy header, the main browser-side defence against injected scripts.

  • No clickjacking protection

    Neither X-Frame-Options nor a CSP frame-ancestors policy is set, so any site can embed yours in a frame.

  • No X-Content-Type-Options

    X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff is missing, so browsers may guess file types.

  • No Referrer-Policy

    No Referrer-Policy header, so full URLs can leak to the sites you link to.

  • No Permissions-Policy

    No Permissions-Policy header to switch off camera, microphone and location for embedded content.

  • Deprecated X-XSS-Protection

    X-XSS-Protection is set to “1; mode=block”; the header is deprecated and can introduce bugs. Use 0 or remove it.

  • No security.txt

    There is no /.well-known/security.txt telling researchers how to report a security problem to you.

4 checks passed
  • Served over HTTPS

    The homepage is served over HTTPS (ctutraining.ac.za).

  • Valid certificate (71 days left)

    The certificate from Let's Encrypt · YR2 verifies for ctutraining.ac.za and is valid for another 71 days.

  • http:// redirects to https

    http://ctutraining.ac.za redirects to the secure version.

  • HTTP/2 and HTTP/3

    The server speaks HTTP/2 and advertises HTTP/3, so browsers load many files over one connection.

Domain and trust

  • No CAA record

    ctutraining.ac.za has no CAA record, so any certificate authority may issue a certificate for it. A CAA record naming your provider (for example letsencrypt.org) closes that door.

Content and conversion

1 to fix80
  • No social proof

    No testimonials, customer logos, ratings or customer counts on the homepage: nothing tells a new visitor that others already trust you.

  • No risk reducer

    No guarantee or risk reducer (money-back, free trial, no credit card) is mentioned, which is often what tips a hesitant visitor.

  • About 518 words of copy

    The homepage carries about 518 words of visible text.

4 checks passed
  • 8 calls to action

    The homepage has 8 calls to action, for example “Contact Us”, “Call Us: 0861 100 395” and “Book for Open Day!”.

  • 1 short form

    A short form (1 field at most) is right on the homepage.

  • Analytics in place

    Analytics detected: Google Tag Manager, Google Analytics, Meta Pixel and Microsoft Clarity.

  • Direct contact links

    Visitors can reach you directly: 3 phone links and 3 email links.

Email authentication

3 to fix0
  • No DMARC policy

    ctutraining.ac.za has no DMARC record, so nothing tells receivers what to do with mail that fails SPF or DKIM. Gmail and Yahoo require DMARC from bulk senders.

  • No SPF record

    ctutraining.ac.za has no SPF record, so mail servers can't tell which servers may send email as you. Your mail lands in spam more often, and anyone can send mail pretending to be you.

  • No DKIM key on the usual selectors

    We found no DKIM key on the selectors the big email providers use. If you send through one of them, turning on DKIM signing improves delivery.

  • Email authentication score: 0/100

    Email authentication: SPF record 25 points, plus 15 when it ends in -all (10 for ~all); DMARC record 25, plus 25 for a reject policy (15 for quarantine); a DKIM key on a common selector 10.

Upkeep, stack and company

No signs of neglect in what was checked: the copyright year, CMS and plugin versions, and jQuery.

Stack

CMS
WordPress 7.1.3
Framework
jQuery
E-commerce
WooCommerce
Analytics
Google Analytics | Google Tag Manager | Microsoft Clarity

Upkeep, stack, hiring and company data from programmable.info

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