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keppel.com website review

Visit site (opens in a new tab)Reviewed 1 November 202644 issues · 81 checks

This review found 44 issues worth fixing on keppel.com, 18 of them high impact, across 81 checks. The most urgent: use efficient cache lifetimes. Your full playbook turns these into prioritised fixes alongside reviews, competitors and channels.

  1. Homepage
  2. Phone render
  3. Links and pages
  4. Google PageSpeed

Google PageSpeed Insights (opens in a new tab), mobile

Real-visitor load time (LCP)75th percentile, phones
2.3 s1.7 sMay 9Oct 241.9 s
Show as table
DateReal-visitor load time (LCP)
May 9, 20262.2 s
May 16, 20262.2 s
May 23, 20262.2 s
May 30, 20262.2 s
Jun 6, 20261.9 s
Jun 13, 20262.0 s
Jun 20, 20262.0 s
Jun 27, 20262.1 s
Jul 4, 20262.0 s
Jul 11, 20262.0 s
Jul 18, 20262.0 s
Jul 25, 20262.0 s
Aug 1, 20261.8 s
Aug 8, 20261.9 s
Aug 15, 20261.9 s
Aug 22, 20261.9 s
Aug 29, 20262.0 s
Sep 5, 20262.0 s
Sep 12, 20262.0 s
Sep 19, 20262.1 s
Sep 26, 20262.2 s
Oct 3, 20262.0 s
Oct 10, 20262.0 s
Oct 17, 20262.0 s
Oct 24, 20261.9 s
Real-visitor tap response (INP)75th percentile, phones
101 ms85 msMay 9Oct 2491 ms
Show as table
DateReal-visitor tap response (INP)
May 9, 202691 ms
May 16, 202690 ms
May 23, 202688 ms
May 30, 202689 ms
Jun 6, 202688 ms
Jun 13, 202688 ms
Jun 20, 202690 ms
Jun 27, 202689 ms
Jul 4, 202691 ms
Jul 11, 202692 ms
Jul 18, 202694 ms
Jul 25, 202694 ms
Aug 1, 202690 ms
Aug 8, 202690 ms
Aug 15, 202689 ms
Aug 22, 202687 ms
Aug 29, 202690 ms
Sep 5, 202693 ms
Sep 12, 202697 ms
Sep 19, 202699 ms
Sep 26, 202695 ms
Oct 3, 202694 ms
Oct 10, 202689 ms
Oct 17, 202690 ms
Oct 24, 202691 ms

Chrome UX Report (opens in a new tab): real Chrome visitors over rolling 28-day periods.

One score from every part of this review. How it works

Full-page screenshot of keppel.com (phone) rendered by Google PageSpeed Insights

How it loaded on a phone

  1. keppel.com at 1.0 s1.0 s
  2. keppel.com at 2.0 s2.0 s
  3. keppel.com at 3.0 s3.0 s
  4. keppel.com at 4.0 s4.0 s
  5. keppel.com at 5.0 s5.0 s
  6. keppel.com at 6.0 s6.0 s
  7. keppel.com at 7.0 s7.0 s
  8. keppel.com at 8.0 s8.0 s

Speed

8 to fix35
  • Use efficient cache lifetimes

    12.7 s · 23.8 MB

    41 files are served with short cache lifetimes, so returning visitors download them again (23.8 MB).

  • Improve image delivery

    3.5 s · 5.5 MB

    10 images could be 5.5 MB smaller with modern formats (WebP or AVIF) and sizes that fit a phone screen. Google estimates it would make the page about 3.5 s faster on a phone.

  • Render-blocking requests

    2.1 s

    14 files block the first paint until they finish downloading. Deferring or inlining them could save about 2.1 s.

  • Mobile performance score: 35

    35/100

    Your mobile performance score is 35. Under 50 is Google's “poor” band: many phone visitors leave before the page is usable.

  • Main-thread work: 4.2 s

    A phone's processor spends 4.2 s on main-thread work while loading, 3.2 s of it running JavaScript. Above 2 s, taps and scrolls feel sluggish.

  • 4 long tasks on the main thread

    4 long tasks block the main thread while loading, the longest for 1.4 s. During a long task the page ignores taps.

  • Reduce unused JavaScript

    450 ms · 157 KiB

    About 157 KiB of JavaScript is downloaded but never used on this page. Google estimates it would make the page about 450 ms faster on a phone.

  • Google Tag Manager adds 190 ms

    190 ms

    Google Tag Manager costs a phone 190 ms of main-thread work and 296 KiB of downloads while your page loads. Loading it after the page is usable, or only on the pages that need it, takes that off the critical path.

  • 3 third-party services on the page

    3 third-party services load with your homepage (Google Tag Manager, Google Analytics and Google Fonts), adding 378 KiB and 225 ms of main-thread time.

  • Minify JavaScript

    150 ms · 5 KiB

    5 KiB could be saved by minifying JavaScript.

  • Minify CSS

    150 ms · 2 KiB

    2 KiB could be saved by minifying CSS.

  • Chained critical requests

    Critical files load one after another instead of in parallel (3 chains). Preconnecting to key origins and preloading the hero image shortens the chain.

  • Forced reflow

    Scripts make the browser recalculate the layout repeatedly while the page loads, which wastes processor time on phones.

1 checks passed
  • Server response: 2 ms

    2 ms

    Your server sent the HTML in 2 ms, well inside Google's 600 ms guideline.

Core Web Vitals

8 to fix67
  • Fails Core Web Vitals for real visitors

    Real Chrome users on phones do not pass Google's Core Web Vitals on this page (28-day field data from the Chrome UX Report (opens in a new tab)). Google uses this in ranking.

  • Largest Contentful Paint: 22.1 s

    22.1 s

    Your largest element takes 22.1 s to render on a phone. Google's threshold for “good” is 2.5 s. The largest element is the image.

  • Time to Interactive: 22.7 s

    22.7 s

    The page becomes fully interactive after 22.7 s. Good is under 3.8 s.

  • Total Blocking Time: 1.6 s

    1.6 s

    Scripts block taps and scrolling for 1.6 s in total while the page loads. Good is under 200 ms.

  • Speed Index: 8.7 s

    8.7 s

    Visually, the page fills in at 8.7 s (Speed Index). Good is under 3.4 s.

  • First Contentful Paint: 3.2 s

    3.2 s

    The first text or image appears after 3.2 s on a phone. Good is under 1.8 s.

  • Real-user LCP: 2.7 s

    2.7 s

    Real visitors wait 2.7 s for the largest content to appear (75th percentile). Good is under 2.5 s.

  • 2 images without width and height

    2 images have no width and height attributes, so the layout jumps as each one loads.

  • Tap response (INP) held steady for real visitors

    0%

    Over the last 25 four-week periods to 2026-10-24, real Chrome visitors' tap response (inp) went from 91 ms to 91 ms at the 75th percentile (Chrome UX Report (opens in a new tab) history).

6 checks passed
  • Real-user INP: 87 ms

    87 ms

    Real visitors wait 87 ms for the page to respond to a tap (75th percentile). Good is under 200 ms.

  • Real-user CLS: 0.00

    0.00

    For real visitors the layout shifts by 0.00 (75th percentile). Good is under 0.1.

  • Real-user FCP: 1.7 s

    1.7 s

    Real visitors see the first content after 1.7 s (75th percentile). Good is under 1.8 s.

  • Real-user TTFB: 582 ms

    582 ms

    Real visitors wait 582 ms for your server to start answering (75th percentile). Good is under 800 ms.

  • Largest content (LCP) got 11% faster for real visitors

    -11%

    Over the last 25 four-week periods to 2026-10-24, real Chrome visitors' largest content (lcp) went from 2.2 s to 1.9 s at the 75th percentile (Chrome UX Report (opens in a new tab) history).

  • Cumulative Layout Shift: 0

    0

    The layout barely moves while loading (CLS 0, good is under 0.1).

Images and page weight

5 to fix18
  • Page weight: 24.1 MB in 56 requests

    24.1 MB

    Your homepage downloads 24.1 MB in 56 requests on a phone: images 23.6 MB (27), scripts 462 KiB (13) and fonts 56 KiB (2). Under 2 MB keeps phones on slow connections fast.

  • 8 images over 500 KB

    8 images weigh 22.4 MB together. On a phone connection a single image that size takes seconds.

  • 6 images far larger than shown

    13.8 MB

    6 images are downloaded at several times the size a phone draws them, for example vvs-keppel-sakracogen-walking-252-12mar-hi-.jpg at 5,823 px wide, shown at 390 px. Resized copies would save about 13.8 MB.

  • 10 images in older formats

    10 images (23.0 MB) are JPEG, PNG or GIF. The same pictures as WebP or AVIF are usually much smaller at the same quality, and every current browser shows them.

  • 6 images below the first screen load straight away

    6 images further down the page (18.3 MB) download before anyone scrolls to them. Adding loading="lazy" lets the first screen load first.

  • About 6.8 g of CO₂ per visit

    6.84 g

    By the Sustainable Web Design model, a visit to your homepage emits about 6.84 g of CO₂e: 820.9 kg a year at 10,000 visits a month. It scales with page weight, so every byte cut lowers it.

Accessibility

4 to fixGoogle 8693
  • 8 images without alt text

    8 images have no alt text, which hurts accessibility and image search.

  • All page content should be contained by landmarks (24 elements)

    All page content should be contained by landmarks: 24 elements on the page fail this check, rated moderate by axe-core.

  • 6 links without text

    6 visible links have no text or label, so screen readers cannot say where they go.

  • 1 form field without a label

    1 form field has no label, so screen readers announce an empty box and autofill guesses.

  • Headings skip levels

    Headings skip levels (h1 → h3), which makes the page harder to scan with a screen reader.

1 checks passed
  • 34 automated accessibility rules passed

    axe-core 4.13.0, the open-source engine behind most accessibility testing tools, ran 38 WCAG 2.2 A/AA and best-practice rules on the phone render: 34 passed and 4 failed. 1 more need a person to judge. Automated rules catch about a third of accessibility problems; the rest need manual testing.

SEO

8 to fixGoogle 6962
  • No meta description

    No meta description, so Google writes its own snippet from whatever text it finds.

  • Title is long (86 characters)

    Your title is 86 characters, so Google will cut it off around 60: “Keppel - Global asset manager and operator creating solutions for a sustainable future”.

  • No structured data

    No structured data (JSON-LD), so Google can't show rich results such as your logo, ratings or FAQs.

  • 5 H1 headlines

    There are 5 <h1> headlines (“$106bn”, “$28.2bn” and “$47.3bn”). One clear main headline is easier for people and search engines.

  • No social preview image

    No Open Graph image, so links shared on LinkedIn, Slack or Facebook show no preview picture.

  • No XML sitemap

    No XML sitemap at https://www.keppel.com/sitemap.xml, so Google discovers your pages only by following links.

  • No robots.txt

    There is no robots.txt at keppel.com/robots.txt, the first file search crawlers ask for.

  • 11 links with vague text

    11 links use generic text like “click here” or “learn more”, which tells Google nothing about the page behind them.

  • No X (Twitter) card tag

    No twitter:card tag. X falls back to Open Graph, which is incomplete here.

  • 12 internal links, 4 external

    The homepage links to 12 pages on keppel.com and 4 external pages.

1 checks passed
  • Canonical URL set

    The canonical URL is https://www.keppel.com/.

AI search readiness

2 to fix62
  • No Organization structured data

    There is no Organization (or LocalBusiness) JSON-LD, so search engines and AI assistants have no machine-readable facts about who runs the site: its name, logo, profiles and contact details.

  • Some text only appears after JavaScript runs

    42%

    The HTML your server sends has 261 of the 627 words a browser shows. AI crawlers don't run JavaScript, so they miss the rest.

  • No llms.txt

    There is no https://www.keppel.com/llms.txt, a short Markdown guide to your key pages for AI tools (llmstxt.org). It is optional and few AI tools read it yet, so treat it as a cheap extra.

Other pages

2 to fix90
  • 8 pages without a meta description

    https://www.keppel.com/about-us/the-keppel-difference, https://www.keppel.com/fund-management-and-investment/infrastructure, https://www.keppel.com/fund-management-and-investment/real-estate, https://www.keppel.com/fund-management-and-investment/connectivity, https://www.keppel.com/fund-management-and-investment and https://www.keppel.com/operating-expertise and 2 others have no meta description, so Google writes the search snippet from whatever text it finds.

  • 6 pages without an H1

    https://www.keppel.com/fund-management-and-investment/infrastructure, https://www.keppel.com/fund-management-and-investment/real-estate, https://www.keppel.com/fund-management-and-investment/connectivity, https://www.keppel.com/fund-management-and-investment, https://www.keppel.com/operating-expertise and https://www.keppel.com/contact-us have no <h1> headline, so visitors and search engines get no clear main topic.

  • 1 page with very little text

    https://www.keppel.com/media has under 150 words in the HTML. Thin pages rarely rank; if the text loads with JavaScript, crawlers that don't run it see even less.

  • 8 internal pages checked

    We fetched 8 pages linked from your homepage and read each the way a search engine does.

5 checks passed
  • Linked pages load

    All 8 pages we checked loaded without an error.

  • Canonical URLs point to themselves

    No page we checked hands its ranking to a different URL.

  • Titles are unique

    Every page we checked has its own title.

  • No linked page is hidden from search

    None of the pages we checked carries a noindex tag.

  • Every page has a title

    All 8 pages that loaded have a <title>.

Best practices

3 to fixGoogle 7787
  • 5 small tap targets

    5 of 16 tappable elements near the top of the page are smaller than 24 px, hard to hit with a thumb.

  • Deprecated browser APIs

    The page uses 1 deprecated browser API that will stop working in future browsers (“Synchronous `XMLHttpRequest` on the main thread is deprecated because of its detrimental effects to…”).

  • No HTML doctype

    The page has no <!DOCTYPE html>, so browsers render it in quirks mode.

2 checks passed
  • No console errors

    No JavaScript errors were logged while the page loaded on a phone.

  • Mobile viewport set

    The page declares a mobile viewport.

Content and conversion

3 to fix50
  • No call to action on the first screen

    On a phone, there is no call to action on the first screen: visitors have to scroll to find out what to do next.

  • No social proof

    No testimonials, customer logos, ratings or customer counts on the homepage: nothing tells a new visitor that others already trust you.

  • No direct contact details

    No phone number or email link on the homepage, so ready-to-buy visitors have one fewer way to reach you.

  • No form on the homepage

    There is no form on the homepage, so every lead has to click through to another page first.

  • No risk reducer

    No guarantee or risk reducer (money-back, free trial, no credit card) is mentioned, which is often what tips a hesitant visitor.

  • About 627 words of copy

    The homepage carries about 627 words of visible text.

2 checks passed
  • 4 calls to action

    The homepage has 4 calls to action, for example “Learn More” and “Subscribe to our news”.

  • Analytics in place

    Analytics detected: Google Tag Manager.

Privacy and tracking

1 to fix
  • 2 trackers load before any consent

    2

    Before a visitor clicks anything, the page loads Google Analytics and Google Tag Manager (measured from a US location before any click). No consent tool was detected. Visitors from the EU, UK and several US states must be asked first.

  • 6 cookies set on arrival

    6

    Opening the homepage sets 6 cookies (measured from a US location before any click).

  • No consent tool detected

    No known cookie consent tool loads with the page. Some sites build their own banner, and some only show one to visitors from the EU.

  • 4 other companies contacted

    Loading the homepage contacts 4 hosts run by other companies (fonts, scripts, analytics, ads), each of which sees the visitor's IP address.

Security, domain, email and software versions

The security, domain and email checks, software and plugin versions, and any app with a known security problem are visible only to people at keppel.com, because details like these could help someone attack a site. Every review keeps them private, whatever they found.

Upkeep, stack and company

Stack

Framework
jQuery
Analytics
Google Tag Manager
Hosting
Azure

Company

Founded
1968
Headquarters
Singapore

Upkeep, stack, hiring and company data from programmable.info

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