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practical.engineering website review

Visit site (opens in a new tab)Reviewed 6 November 202641 issues · 85 checks

This review found 41 issues worth fixing on practical.engineering, 15 of them high impact, across 85 checks. The most urgent: render-blocking requests. Your full playbook turns these into prioritised fixes alongside reviews, competitors and channels.

  1. Homepage
  2. Phone render
  3. Links and pages
  4. Google PageSpeed

Google PageSpeed Insights (opens in a new tab), mobile

Real-visitor load time (LCP)75th percentile, phones
3.5 s2.9 sMay 16Oct 313.3 s
Show as table
DateReal-visitor load time (LCP)
May 16, 20263.3 s
May 23, 20263.3 s
May 30, 20263.3 s
Jun 6, 20263.2 s
Jun 13, 20263.2 s
Jun 20, 20263.2 s
Jun 27, 20263.3 s
Jul 4, 20263.3 s
Jul 11, 20263.2 s
Jul 18, 20263.1 s
Jul 25, 20263.1 s
Aug 1, 20263.0 s
Aug 8, 20263.1 s
Aug 15, 20263.0 s
Aug 22, 20263.1 s
Aug 29, 20263.1 s
Sep 5, 20263.1 s
Sep 12, 20263.3 s
Sep 19, 20263.3 s
Sep 26, 20263.2 s
Oct 3, 20263.4 s
Oct 10, 20263.3 s
Oct 17, 20263.4 s
Oct 24, 20263.3 s
Oct 31, 20263.3 s
Real-visitor tap response (INP)75th percentile, phones
105 ms78 msMay 16Oct 3191 ms
Show as table
DateReal-visitor tap response (INP)
May 16, 2026102 ms
May 23, 2026102 ms
May 30, 2026101 ms
Jun 6, 2026100 ms
Jun 13, 202697 ms
Jun 20, 2026102 ms
Jun 27, 2026100 ms
Jul 4, 202697 ms
Jul 11, 202688 ms
Jul 18, 202685 ms
Jul 25, 202685 ms
Aug 1, 202681 ms
Aug 8, 202687 ms
Aug 15, 202691 ms
Aug 22, 202691 ms
Aug 29, 202694 ms
Sep 5, 202694 ms
Sep 12, 202695 ms
Sep 19, 202694 ms
Sep 26, 202690 ms
Oct 3, 202687 ms
Oct 10, 202686 ms
Oct 17, 202688 ms
Oct 24, 202691 ms
Oct 31, 202691 ms

Chrome UX Report (opens in a new tab): real Chrome visitors over rolling 28-day periods.

One score from every part of this review. How it works

Full-page screenshot of practical.engineering (phone) rendered by Google PageSpeed Insights

How it loaded on a phone

  1. practical.engineering at 0.4 s0.4 s
  2. practical.engineering at 0.8 s0.8 s
  3. practical.engineering at 1.1 s1.1 s
  4. practical.engineering at 1.5 s1.5 s
  5. practical.engineering at 1.9 s1.9 s
  6. practical.engineering at 2.3 s2.3 s
  7. practical.engineering at 2.6 s2.6 s
  8. practical.engineering at 3.0 s3.0 s

Speed

10 to fix47
  • Render-blocking requests

    7.7 s

    31 files block the first paint until they finish downloading. Deferring or inlining them could save about 7.7 s.

  • Reduce unused JavaScript

    3.2 s · 560 KiB

    About 560 KiB of JavaScript is downloaded but never used on this page. Google estimates it would make the page about 3.2 s faster on a phone.

  • Improve image delivery

    2.5 s · 871 KiB

    16 images could be 871 KiB smaller with modern formats (WebP or AVIF) and sizes that fit a phone screen. Google estimates it would make the page about 2.5 s faster on a phone.

  • Mobile performance score: 47

    47/100

    Your mobile performance score is 47. Under 50 is Google's “poor” band: many phone visitors leave before the page is usable.

  • 5 third-party services on the page

    5 third-party services load with your homepage (Squarespace, sqspcdn.com and sender.net and others), adding 2.3 MB and 520 ms of main-thread time.

  • Squarespace adds 468 ms

    468 ms

    Squarespace costs a phone 468 ms of main-thread work and 1,019 KiB of downloads while your page loads. Loading it after the page is usable, or only on the pages that need it, takes that off the critical path.

  • Legacy JavaScript

    450 ms · 64 KiB

    Polyfills for old browsers add 64 KiB JavaScript that modern phones do not need. Google estimates it would make the page about 450 ms faster on a phone.

  • Use efficient cache lifetimes

    450 ms · 41 KiB

    4 files are served with short cache lifetimes, so returning visitors download them again (41 KiB).

  • Reduce unused CSS

    300 ms · 55 KiB

    About 55 KiB of CSS is downloaded but never applied on this page. Google estimates it would make the page about 300 ms faster on a phone.

  • squarespace-cdn.com adds 0 ms

    0 ms

    squarespace-cdn.com costs a phone 0 ms of main-thread work and 1.0 MB of downloads while your page loads. Loading it after the page is usable, or only on the pages that need it, takes that off the critical path.

  • 4 long tasks on the main thread

    4 long tasks block the main thread while loading, the longest for 246 ms. During a long task the page ignores taps.

  • Chained critical requests

    Critical files load one after another instead of in parallel (3 chains). Preconnecting to key origins and preloading the hero image shortens the chain.

  • Forced reflow

    Scripts make the browser recalculate the layout repeatedly while the page loads, which wastes processor time on phones.

2 checks passed
  • Main-thread work: 1.4 s

    A phone's processor spends 1.4 s on main-thread work while loading, 609 ms of it running JavaScript. That is comfortably low.

  • Server response: 26 ms

    26 ms

    Your server sent the HTML in 26 ms, well inside Google's 600 ms guideline.

Core Web Vitals

10 to fix67
  • Fails Core Web Vitals for real visitors

    Real Chrome users on phones do not pass Google's Core Web Vitals on this page (28-day field data from the Chrome UX Report (opens in a new tab)). Google uses this in ranking.

  • Largest Contentful Paint: 13.4 s

    13.4 s

    Your largest element takes 13.4 s to render on a phone. Google's threshold for “good” is 2.5 s. The largest element is the image.

  • First Contentful Paint: 7.0 s

    7.0 s

    The first text or image appears after 7.0 s on a phone. Good is under 1.8 s.

  • Time to Interactive: 13.5 s

    13.5 s

    The page becomes fully interactive after 13.5 s. Good is under 3.8 s.

  • Speed Index: 8.3 s

    8.3 s

    Visually, the page fills in at 8.3 s (Speed Index). Good is under 3.4 s.

  • Real-user LCP: 3.3 s

    3.3 s

    Real visitors wait 3.3 s for the largest content to appear (75th percentile). Good is under 2.5 s.

  • Real-user FCP: 2.5 s

    2.5 s

    Real visitors see the first content after 2.5 s (75th percentile). Good is under 1.8 s.

  • Real-user TTFB: 995 ms

    995 ms

    Real visitors wait 995 ms for your server to start answering (75th percentile). Good is under 800 ms.

  • Total Blocking Time: 417 ms

    417 ms

    Scripts block taps and scrolling for 417 ms in total while the page loads. Good is under 200 ms.

  • 11 images without width and height

    11 images have no width and height attributes, so the layout jumps as each one loads.

  • Largest content (LCP) held steady for real visitors

    +1%

    Over the last 25 four-week periods to 2026-10-31, real Chrome visitors' largest content (lcp) went from 3.3 s to 3.3 s at the 75th percentile (Chrome UX Report (opens in a new tab) history).

4 checks passed
  • Real-user INP: 59 ms

    59 ms

    Real visitors wait 59 ms for the page to respond to a tap (75th percentile). Good is under 200 ms.

  • Real-user CLS: 0.00

    0.00

    For real visitors the layout shifts by 0.00 (75th percentile). Good is under 0.1.

  • Tap response (INP) got 11% faster for real visitors

    -11%

    Over the last 25 four-week periods to 2026-10-31, real Chrome visitors' tap response (inp) went from 102 ms to 91 ms at the 75th percentile (Chrome UX Report (opens in a new tab) history).

  • Cumulative Layout Shift: 0

    0

    The layout barely moves while loading (CLS 0, good is under 0.1).

Images and page weight

2 to fix83
  • Page weight: 2.4 MB in 84 requests

    2.4 MB

    Your homepage downloads 2.4 MB in 84 requests on a phone: scripts 1.1 MB (42), images 1.0 MB (21) and fonts 119 KiB (6). Under 2 MB keeps phones on slow connections fast.

  • An image on the first screen is lazy-loaded

    DBD-Standing-sm.png is on the first screen but marked loading="lazy", so the browser waits before fetching it and the page looks finished later. Load it eagerly (and give it fetchpriority="high" if it is the main image).

  • 5 images below the first screen load straight away

    5 images further down the page (215 KiB) download before anyone scrolls to them. Adding loading="lazy" lets the first screen load first.

  • About 0.7 g of CO₂ per visit

    0.67 g

    By the Sustainable Web Design model, a visit to your homepage emits about 0.67 g of CO₂e: 80.7 kg a year at 10,000 visits a month. It scales with page weight, so every byte cut lowers it.

2 checks passed
  • Images use modern formats

    Every sizeable image is WebP, AVIF or SVG.

  • Images are sized for phones

    No image is downloaded at more than three times the size it is drawn on a phone.

Accessibility

7 to fixGoogle 7890
  • ARIA roles used must conform to valid values (1 element)

    ARIA roles used must conform to valid values: 1 element on the page fails this check, rated critical by axe-core.

  • Unlabelled dropdowns

    1 dropdown has no label.

  • 10 text elements with low contrast

    10 text elements don't have enough contrast against the background to read easily, especially outdoors on a phone.

  • 6 images without alt text

    6 images have no alt text, which hurts accessibility and image search.

  • Landmarks should have a unique role or role/label/title (i.e. accessible name) combination (1 element)

    Landmarks should have a unique role or role/label/title (i.e. accessible name) combination: 1 element on the page fails this check, rated moderate by axe-core.

  • 4 links without text

    4 visible links have no text or label, so screen readers cannot say where they go.

  • 1 form field without a label

    1 form field has no label, so screen readers announce an empty box and autofill guesses.

1 checks passed
  • 46 automated accessibility rules passed

    axe-core 4.13.0, the open-source engine behind most accessibility testing tools, ran 52 WCAG 2.2 A/AA and best-practice rules on the phone render: 46 passed and 6 failed. 1 more need a person to judge. Automated rules catch about a third of accessibility problems; the rest need manual testing.

SEO

3 to fixGoogle 9284
  • Title is short (21 characters)

    Your title is only 21 characters: “Practical Engineering”. Between 30 and 65 characters leaves room to say what you do and for whom.

  • 4 H1 headlines

    There are 4 <h1> headlines (“”, “Disasters By Design - Coming March 2027” and “Latest Posts”). One clear main headline is easier for people and search engines.

  • Structured data has 2 problems

    Structured data found (LocalBusiness and WebSite) but with 2 problems, for example “WebSite: image is not an absolute URL ("//images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/55ac34e4e4b0170ef54…”.

  • 37 internal links, 6 external

    The homepage links to 37 pages on practical.engineering and 6 external pages.

5 checks passed
  • Meta description: 77 characters

    Your meta description is 77 characters: “Entertaining, educational engineering projects and topics by Grady Hillhouse.”.

  • Canonical URL set

    The canonical URL is https://practical.engineering/.

  • Open Graph tags complete

    Open Graph tags are complete, so shared links show a title, description and image.

  • robots.txt in place

    robots.txt is in place and points crawlers to your sitemap.

  • XML sitemap found

    Your XML sitemap is reachable at https://practical.engineering/sitemap.xml.

AI search readiness

1 to fix88
  • Organization data is thin (0 of 6 facts)

    Your Organization JSON-LD is missing name, url, logo, sameAs (social profiles), description and contact details. These are the facts AI assistants use to describe a business and to tell it apart from others with a similar name.

  • No llms.txt

    There is no https://practical.engineering/llms.txt, a short Markdown guide to your key pages for AI tools (llmstxt.org). It is optional and few AI tools read it yet, so treat it as a cheap extra.

2 checks passed
  • AI answer engines may read the site

    Your robots.txt lets the crawlers behind ChatGPT search, Claude and Perplexity read the site and cite it in answers.

  • Text is in the HTML

    Your server sends the page's text in the HTML (325 words), so crawlers that don't run JavaScript still read it.

Other pages

1 to fix95
  • 14 pages without a meta description

    https://practical.engineering/about, https://practical.engineering/blog, https://practical.engineering/books, https://practical.engineering/email-list, https://practical.engineering/blog/2026/11/3/windows-are-absurd and https://practical.engineering/blog/2026/10/20/whatever-happened-to-fire-escapes and 8 others have no meta description, so Google writes the search snippet from whatever text it finds.

  • 1 page with very little text

    https://practical.engineering/email-list has under 150 words in the HTML. Thin pages rarely rank; if the text loads with JavaScript, crawlers that don't run it see even less.

  • 14 internal pages checked

    We fetched 14 pages linked from your homepage and read each the way a search engine does.

6 checks passed
  • Linked pages load

    All 14 pages we checked loaded without an error.

  • Canonical URLs point to themselves

    No page we checked hands its ranking to a different URL.

  • Titles are unique

    Every page we checked has its own title.

  • Every page has an H1

    Each page we checked has a main headline.

  • No linked page is hidden from search

    None of the pages we checked carries a noindex tag.

  • Every page has a title

    All 14 pages that loaded have a <title>.

Best practices

1 to fixGoogle 9693
  • 4 JavaScript errors while loading

    4 errors were logged to the browser console while the page loaded, for example “Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 401 ()”.

2 checks passed
  • Tap targets are thumb-sized

    22 of 24 tappable elements near the top are at least 24 px.

  • Mobile viewport set

    The page declares a mobile viewport.

Content and conversion

6 to fix60
  • No call to action on the first screen

    On a phone, there is no call to action on the first screen: visitors have to scroll to find out what to do next.

  • No social proof

    No testimonials, customer logos, ratings or customer counts on the homepage: nothing tells a new visitor that others already trust you.

  • No phone number on the homepage

    A local customer looking to call finds no phone number on the homepage. Add one, ideally as a tap-to-call link.

  • No analytics detected

    No analytics or tag manager detected in the HTML, so you can't measure whether any of these fixes work.

  • No direct contact details

    No phone number or email link on the homepage, so ready-to-buy visitors have one fewer way to reach you.

  • Only about 209 words

    The homepage has only about 209 words of visible text; thin pages give Google and first-time buyers little to go on.

  • No map or directions link

    There is no link to Google or Apple Maps. A directions link is one tap for a phone visitor.

  • No risk reducer

    No guarantee or risk reducer (money-back, free trial, no credit card) is mentioned, which is often what tips a hesitant visitor.

4 checks passed
  • 3 calls to action

    The homepage has 3 calls to action, for example “order in the US”, “order in the UK” and “Sign Up”.

  • 1 short form

    A short form (1 field at most) is right on the homepage, asking for an email.

  • Opening hours shown

    Your opening hours are on the homepage.

  • LocalBusiness structured data

    Your homepage describes the business with LocalBusiness JSON-LD, so search engines and AI assistants can read its address, hours and phone reliably.

Privacy and tracking

  • 3 cookies set on arrival

    3

    Opening the homepage sets 3 cookies (measured from a US location before any click).

  • No consent tool detected

    No known cookie consent tool loads with the page. Some sites build their own banner, and some only show one to visitors from the EU.

  • 7 other companies contacted

    Loading the homepage contacts 7 hosts run by other companies (fonts, scripts, analytics, ads), each of which sees the visitor's IP address.

1 checks passed
  • No known trackers before consent

    No known advertising or analytics trackers load before a visitor clicks anything (measured from a US location before any click).

Security, domain, email and software versions

The security, domain and email checks, software and plugin versions, and any app with a known security problem are visible only to people at practical.engineering, because details like these could help someone attack a site. Every review keeps them private, whatever they found.

Upkeep, stack and company

Stack

CMS
Squarespace
Hosting
Squarespace

Upkeep, stack, hiring and company data from programmable.info

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