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citadel.co.za website review

Visit site (opens in a new tab)Reviewed 1 November 202658 issues · 109 checks

This review found 58 issues worth fixing on citadel.co.za, 25 of them high impact, across 109 checks. The most urgent: use efficient cache lifetimes. Your full playbook turns these into prioritised fixes alongside reviews, competitors and channels.

  1. Homepage
  2. Phone render
  3. Links and pages
  4. Google PageSpeed

Google PageSpeed Insights (opens in a new tab), mobile

Real-visitor load time (LCP)75th percentile, phones
4.7 s3.1 sMay 9Oct 244.3 s
Show as table
DateReal-visitor load time (LCP)
May 9, 20263.4 s
May 16, 20263.3 s
May 23, 20263.5 s
May 30, 20263.5 s
Jun 6, 20263.6 s
Jun 13, 20263.8 s
Jun 20, 20263.7 s
Jun 27, 20263.7 s
Jul 4, 20263.6 s
Jul 11, 20263.6 s
Jul 18, 20263.9 s
Jul 25, 20264.1 s
Aug 1, 20264.3 s
Aug 8, 20264.3 s
Aug 15, 20264.1 s
Aug 22, 20264.0 s
Aug 29, 20264.0 s
Sep 5, 20263.9 s
Sep 12, 20263.9 s
Sep 19, 20264.1 s
Sep 26, 20264.3 s
Oct 3, 20264.4 s
Oct 10, 20264.5 s
Oct 17, 20264.4 s
Oct 24, 20264.3 s
Real-visitor tap response (INP)75th percentile, phones
292 ms227 msMay 9Oct 24272 ms
Show as table
DateReal-visitor tap response (INP)
May 9, 2026248 ms
May 16, 2026238 ms
May 23, 2026234 ms
May 30, 2026237 ms
Jun 6, 2026237 ms
Jun 13, 2026245 ms
Jun 20, 2026248 ms
Jun 27, 2026242 ms
Jul 4, 2026239 ms
Jul 11, 2026242 ms
Jul 18, 2026255 ms
Jul 25, 2026261 ms
Aug 1, 2026264 ms
Aug 8, 2026261 ms
Aug 15, 2026257 ms
Aug 22, 2026250 ms
Aug 29, 2026240 ms
Sep 5, 2026236 ms
Sep 12, 2026236 ms
Sep 19, 2026268 ms
Sep 26, 2026266 ms
Oct 3, 2026278 ms
Oct 10, 2026284 ms
Oct 17, 2026264 ms
Oct 24, 2026272 ms

Chrome UX Report (opens in a new tab): real Chrome visitors over rolling 28-day periods.

One score from every part of this review. How it works

Full-page screenshot of citadel.co.za (phone) rendered by Google PageSpeed Insights

How it loaded on a phone

  1. citadel.co.za at 0.8 s0.8 s
  2. citadel.co.za at 1.6 s1.6 s
  3. citadel.co.za at 2.4 s2.4 s
  4. citadel.co.za at 3.2 s3.2 s
  5. citadel.co.za at 4.1 s4.1 s
  6. citadel.co.za at 4.9 s4.9 s
  7. citadel.co.za at 5.7 s5.7 s
  8. citadel.co.za at 6.5 s6.5 s

citadel.co.za does not allow embedding, so this is Google's rendering of the page.

Speed

14 to fix37
  • Use efficient cache lifetimes

    7.1 s · 3.7 MB

    80 files are served with short cache lifetimes, so returning visitors download them again (3.7 MB).

  • Reduce unused JavaScript

    7.4 s · 1.9 MB

    About 1.9 MB of JavaScript is downloaded but never used on this page. Google estimates it would make the page about 7.4 s faster on a phone.

  • Render-blocking requests

    3.5 s

    23 files block the first paint until they finish downloading. Deferring or inlining them could save about 3.5 s.

  • Font display

    1.1 s

    Web fonts hide text while they load. Setting font-display: swap shows text immediately (about 1.1 s).

  • Mobile performance score: 37

    37/100

    Your mobile performance score is 37. Under 50 is Google's “poor” band: many phone visitors leave before the page is usable.

  • Main-thread work: 4.2 s

    A phone's processor spends 4.2 s on main-thread work while loading, 2.5 s of it running JavaScript. Above 2 s, taps and scrolls feel sluggish.

  • 8 third-party services on the page

    8 third-party services load with your homepage (Google Tag Manager, YouTube and Google CDN and others), adding 3.5 MB and 2.0 s of main-thread time.

  • Google Tag Manager adds 881 ms

    881 ms

    Google Tag Manager costs a phone 881 ms of main-thread work and 1.1 MB of downloads while your page loads. Loading it after the page is usable, or only on the pages that need it, takes that off the critical path.

  • Improve image delivery

    150 ms · 420 KiB

    6 images could be 420 KiB smaller with modern formats (WebP or AVIF) and sizes that fit a phone screen. Google estimates it would make the page about 150 ms faster on a phone.

  • Reduce unused CSS

    300 ms · 232 KiB

    About 232 KiB of CSS is downloaded but never applied on this page. Google estimates it would make the page about 300 ms faster on a phone.

  • YouTube adds 419 ms

    419 ms

    YouTube costs a phone 419 ms of main-thread work and 1.1 MB of downloads while your page loads. Loading it after the page is usable, or only on the pages that need it, takes that off the critical path.

  • Google CDN adds 384 ms

    384 ms

    Google CDN costs a phone 384 ms of main-thread work and 736 KiB of downloads while your page loads. Loading it after the page is usable, or only on the pages that need it, takes that off the critical path.

  • 20 long tasks on the main thread

    20 long tasks block the main thread while loading, the longest for 306 ms. During a long task the page ignores taps.

  • Cloudflare CDN adds 62 ms

    62 ms

    Cloudflare CDN costs a phone 62 ms of main-thread work and 309 KiB of downloads while your page loads. Loading it after the page is usable, or only on the pages that need it, takes that off the critical path.

  • Legacy JavaScript

    200 ms · 71 KiB

    Polyfills for old browsers add 71 KiB JavaScript that modern phones do not need. Google estimates it would make the page about 200 ms faster on a phone.

  • Chained critical requests

    Critical files load one after another instead of in parallel (3 chains). Preconnecting to key origins and preloading the hero image shortens the chain.

  • Forced reflow

    Scripts make the browser recalculate the layout repeatedly while the page loads, which wastes processor time on phones.

  • Minify CSS

    5 KiB

    5 KiB could be saved by minifying CSS.

  • Minify JavaScript

    5 KiB

    5 KiB could be saved by minifying JavaScript.

1 checks passed
  • Server response: 3 ms

    3 ms

    Your server sent the HTML in 3 ms, well inside Google's 600 ms guideline.

Core Web Vitals

12 to fix33
  • Fails Core Web Vitals for real visitors

    Real Chrome users on phones do not pass Google's Core Web Vitals on this page (28-day field data from the Chrome UX Report (opens in a new tab)). Google uses this in ranking.

  • Real-user LCP: 4.3 s

    4.3 s

    Real visitors wait 4.3 s for the largest content to appear (75th percentile). Good is under 2.5 s.

  • Real-user FCP: 3.6 s

    3.6 s

    Real visitors see the first content after 3.6 s (75th percentile). Good is under 1.8 s.

  • Real-user TTFB: 1.9 s

    1.9 s

    Real visitors wait 1.9 s for your server to start answering (75th percentile). Good is under 800 ms.

  • Largest Contentful Paint: 26.4 s

    26.4 s

    Your largest element takes 26.4 s to render on a phone. Google's threshold for “good” is 2.5 s. The largest element is the text “Our website uses cookies to ensure you get the best experie…”.

  • Time to Interactive: 34.9 s

    34.9 s

    The page becomes fully interactive after 34.9 s. Good is under 3.8 s.

  • Speed Index: 14.6 s

    14.6 s

    Visually, the page fills in at 14.6 s (Speed Index). Good is under 3.4 s.

  • Total Blocking Time: 1.1 s

    1.1 s

    Scripts block taps and scrolling for 1.1 s in total while the page loads. Good is under 200 ms.

  • First Contentful Paint: 3.2 s

    3.2 s

    The first text or image appears after 3.2 s on a phone. Good is under 1.8 s.

  • Real-user INP: 293 ms

    293 ms

    Real visitors wait 293 ms for the page to respond to a tap (75th percentile). Good is under 200 ms.

  • Largest content (LCP) got 28% slower for real visitors

    +28%

    Over the last 25 four-week periods to 2026-10-24, real Chrome visitors' largest content (lcp) went from 3.4 s to 4.3 s at the 75th percentile (Chrome UX Report (opens in a new tab) history).

  • 12 images without width and height

    12 images have no width and height attributes, so the layout jumps as each one loads.

  • Tap response (INP) got 10% slower for real visitors

    +10%

    Over the last 25 four-week periods to 2026-10-24, real Chrome visitors' tap response (inp) went from 248 ms to 272 ms at the 75th percentile (Chrome UX Report (opens in a new tab) history).

2 checks passed
  • Real-user CLS: 0.05

    0.05

    For real visitors the layout shifts by 0.05 (75th percentile). Good is under 0.1.

  • Cumulative Layout Shift: 0.038

    0.038

    The layout barely moves while loading (CLS 0.038, good is under 0.1).

Images and page weight

5 to fix28
  • Page weight: 7.6 MB in 165 requests

    7.6 MB

    Your homepage downloads 7.6 MB in 165 requests on a phone: scripts 3.9 MB (59), images 1.7 MB (39) and media 917 KiB (2). Under 2 MB keeps phones on slow connections fast.

  • 1 image over 500 KB

    image.png weighs 833 KiB. On a phone connection a single image that size takes seconds.

  • 10 images in older formats

    10 images (1.6 MB) are JPEG, PNG or GIF. The same pictures as WebP or AVIF are usually much smaller at the same quality, and every current browser shows them.

  • 5 images below the first screen load straight away

    5 images further down the page (473 KiB) download before anyone scrolls to them. Adding loading="lazy" lets the first screen load first.

  • 1 image far larger than shown

    43 KiB

    1 image is downloaded at several times the size a phone draws it, for example Weekly-wrap-thumbnail.png at 370 px wide, shown at 90 px. Resized copies would save about 43 KiB.

  • About 2.2 g of CO₂ per visit

    2.15 g

    By the Sustainable Web Design model, a visit to your homepage emits about 2.15 g of CO₂e: 258.3 kg a year at 10,000 visits a month. It scales with page weight, so every byte cut lowers it.

Accessibility

10 to fixGoogle 7686
  • Certain ARIA roles must contain particular children (1 element)

    Certain ARIA roles must contain particular children: 1 element on the page fails this check, rated critical by axe-core.

  • 1 button without a name

    1 button has no accessible name, so screen readers announce just “button”.

  • 9 text elements with low contrast

    9 text elements don't have enough contrast against the background to read easily, especially outdoors on a phone.

  • ARIA input fields must have an accessible name (1 element)

    ARIA input fields must have an accessible name: 1 element on the page fails this check, rated serious by axe-core.

  • 24 images without alt text

    24 images have no alt text, which hurts accessibility and image search.

  • All page content should be contained by landmarks (21 elements)

    All page content should be contained by landmarks: 21 elements on the page fail this check, rated moderate by axe-core.

  • Page should contain a level-one heading (1 element)

    Page should contain a level-one heading: 1 element on the page fails this check, rated moderate by axe-core.

  • 11 links without text

    11 visible links have no text or label, so screen readers cannot say where they go.

  • 9 form fields without a label

    9 form fields have no label, so screen readers announce an empty box and autofill guesses.

  • Headings should not be empty (1 element)

    Headings should not be empty: 1 element on the page fails this check, rated minor by axe-core.

1 checks passed
  • 45 automated accessibility rules passed

    axe-core 4.13.0, the open-source engine behind most accessibility testing tools, ran 54 WCAG 2.2 A/AA and best-practice rules on the phone render: 45 passed and 9 failed. 3 mores need a person to judge. Automated rules catch about a third of accessibility problems; the rest need manual testing.

SEO

4 to fixGoogle 8578
  • No H1 headline

    There is no <h1>, so neither visitors nor Google get a clear main headline.

  • Title is short (28 characters)

    Your title is only 28 characters: “Specialist Wealth Management”. Between 30 and 65 characters leaves room to say what you do and for whom.

  • 25 links with vague text

    25 links use generic text like “click here” or “learn more”, which tells Google nothing about the page behind them.

  • No social preview image

    No Open Graph image, so links shared on LinkedIn, Slack or Facebook show no preview picture.

  • 54 internal links, 8 external

    The homepage links to 54 pages on citadel.co.za and 8 external pages.

5 checks passed
  • Meta description: 142 characters

    Your meta description is 142 characters: “Discover specialist wealth management services designed to secure and grow your wealth, giving you the financial freedo…”.

  • Canonical URL set

    The canonical URL is https://www.citadel.co.za/.

  • Structured data in place

    Structured data found: BreadcrumbList, Organization, WebPage and WebSite.

  • robots.txt in place

    robots.txt is in place and points crawlers to your sitemap.

  • XML sitemap found

    Your XML sitemap is reachable at https://www.citadel.co.za/sitemap_index.xml.

AI search readiness

1 to fix88
  • Organization data is thin (3 of 6 facts)

    Your Organization JSON-LD is missing sameAs (social profiles), description and contact details. These are the facts AI assistants use to describe a business and to tell it apart from others with a similar name.

  • No llms.txt

    There is no /llms.txt, a short Markdown guide to your key pages for AI tools (llmstxt.org). It is optional and few AI tools read it yet, so treat it as a cheap extra.

2 checks passed
  • AI answer engines may read the site

    Your robots.txt lets the crawlers behind ChatGPT search, Claude and Perplexity read the site and cite it in answers.

  • Text is in the HTML

    Your server sends the page's text in the HTML (686 words), so crawlers that don't run JavaScript still read it.

Other pages

5 to fix76
  • 2 pages share a title

    /about-transparent-investment-management and /about all use the title “About-Citadel”. Search engines can't tell which page to show for a search, so each competes with the others.

  • 2 pages without a meta description

    /personalized-wealth-journey-support/fiduciary-services and /personalized-wealth-journey-support/investment-administration have no meta description, so Google writes the search snippet from whatever text it finds.

  • 2 pages share a meta description

    /about-transparent-investment-management and /about use the same meta description. A description written for each page earns more clicks.

  • 1 link to non-canonical URLs

    Your homepage links to 1 page by a URL that isn't its canonical one, for example /about, whose canonical is /about-transparent-investment-management. Linking straight to the canonical URL saves crawlers a detour and keeps ranking signals on one address.

  • 3 pages without an H1

    /about-transparent-investment-management, /contact-start-your-wealth-journey and /about have no <h1> headline, so visitors and search engines get no clear main topic.

  • 1 page slow to respond

    /about took over 3 s to send its HTML from our server.

  • 15 internal pages checked

    We fetched 15 pages linked from your homepage (of 25 found) and read each the way a search engine does.

3 checks passed
  • Linked pages load

    14 pages of 15 loaded without an error (the rest turned automated requests away).

  • No linked page is hidden from search

    None of the pages we checked carries a noindex tag.

  • Every page has a title

    All 14 pages that loaded have a <title>.

Best practices

2 to fixGoogle 7391
  • 5 third-party cookies

    5 third-party cookies are set on load; browsers are restricting these, so whatever relies on them breaks.

  • 2 JavaScript errors while loading

    2 errors were logged to the browser console while the page loaded, for example “Failed to load resource: net::ERR_FAILED”.

  • Browser-reported issues

    Chrome logged issues while loading the page (“Cookie”).

2 checks passed
  • Tap targets are thumb-sized

    9 of 11 tappable elements near the top are at least 24 px.

  • Mobile viewport set

    The page declares a mobile viewport.

Security and trust

1 to fix94
  • http:// does not redirect

    http://citadel.co.za does not redirect to https, so some visitors land on the insecure version.

  • 1 link through redirect chains

    1 link go through two or more redirects, for example https://www.citadel.co.za/the-collective-2nd/.

  • Deprecated X-XSS-Protection

    X-XSS-Protection is set to “1; mode=block”; the header is deprecated and can introduce bugs. Use 0 or remove it.

  • No security.txt

    There is no /.well-known/security.txt telling researchers how to report a security problem to you.

7 checks passed
  • Served over HTTPS

    The homepage is served over HTTPS (citadel.co.za).

  • Valid certificate (113 days left)

    The certificate from DigiCert Inc · DigiCert Global G2 TLS RSA SHA256 2020 CA1 verifies for citadel.co.za and is valid for another 113 days.

  • Protected from clickjacking

    X-Frame-Options or a frame-ancestors policy stops other sites framing yours.

  • Content-Security-Policy set

    A Content-Security-Policy is set, the main browser-side defence against injected scripts.

  • HSTS enabled

    Strict-Transport-Security is set, so browsers always use https.

  • HTTP/2

    The server speaks HTTP/2, so browsers load many files over one connection.

  • All 37 links work

    All 37 links checked from your homepage (29 internal, 8 external) answered without errors; 3 did not answer within 5 s.

Domain and trust

  • No CAA record

    citadel.co.za has no CAA record, so any certificate authority may issue a certificate for it. A CAA record naming your provider (for example letsencrypt.org) closes that door.

Content and conversion

3 to fix58
  • No call to action on the first screen

    On a phone, there is no call to action on the first screen: visitors have to scroll to find out what to do next.

  • No social proof

    No testimonials, customer logos, ratings or customer counts on the homepage: nothing tells a new visitor that others already trust you.

  • A 8-field form

    Your longest form asks for 8 fields (4 required). Every extra field lowers completion.

  • No risk reducer

    No guarantee or risk reducer (money-back, free trial, no credit card) is mentioned, which is often what tips a hesitant visitor.

  • About 430 words of copy

    The homepage carries about 430 words of visible text.

3 checks passed
  • 9 calls to action

    The homepage has 9 calls to action, for example “Contact”, “Register” and “Contact support”.

  • Analytics in place

    Analytics detected: Google Tag Manager, Google Analytics, Microsoft Clarity and Hotjar.

  • Direct contact links

    Visitors can reach you directly: 1 phone link and 2 email links.

Email authentication

100
  • Email authentication score: 100/100

    Email authentication: SPF record 25 points, plus 15 when it ends in -all (10 for ~all); DMARC record 25, plus 25 for a reject policy (15 for quarantine); a DKIM key on a common selector 10.

3 checks passed
  • DMARC policy: reject

    DMARC tells receivers to reject mail that fails authentication, and sends you reports.

  • SPF with a strict ending (-all)

    An SPF record lists your sending servers and tells receivers to reject anything else: “v=spf1 include:spf0.citadel.co.za -all”.

  • DKIM signing found

    A DKIM key is published (selector “default”), so receivers can verify mail really came from you.

Privacy and tracking

1 to fix
  • 7 trackers load before any consent

    7

    Before a visitor clicks anything, the page loads Google Ads, Google Analytics, Google Tag Manager, Hotjar and LinkedIn Insight and 2 mores (measured from a US location before any click). No consent tool was detected. Visitors from the EU, UK and several US states must be asked first.

  • 16 cookies set on arrival

    16

    Opening the homepage sets 16 cookies, 1 of them by other companies (measured from a US location before any click).

  • No consent tool detected

    No known cookie consent tool loads with the page. Some sites build their own banner, and some only show one to visitors from the EU.

  • 30 other companies contacted

    Loading the homepage contacts 30 hosts run by other companies (fonts, scripts, analytics, ads), each of which sees the visitor's IP address.

Upkeep, stack and company

  • 1 plugin is behind its latest release.drag-and-drop-multiple-file-upload-contact-form-7 1.4.0 → 1.4.1

Stack

CMS
WordPress 7.1.4
Framework
jQuery
Analytics
Google Analytics | Google Tag Manager | Hotjar | Microsoft Clarity
Hosting
Xneelo

Upkeep, stack, hiring and company data from programmable.info

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